McDowell, P. (2020). James Madison. Smartbook Media Inc.
https://learn.openlightbox.com/TASubscription/92fe5023-7012-4c62-a2bf-77a2d5dd0963/9081e918-aca7-4d85-8f61-2ac49ebd27ee/5/314
The Chicago Manual of Style (Chicago)
McDowell, Pamela. James Madison. Founding Fathers. New York: Smartbook Media Inc., 2020,
https://learn.openlightbox.com/TASubscription/92fe5023-7012-4c62-a2bf-77a2d5dd0963/9081e918-aca7-4d85-8f61-2ac49ebd27ee/5/314. Accessed
18 Nov. 2025.
The Modern Language Association of America (MLA)
McDowell, Pamela. James Madison. Smartbook Media Inc., 2020. Founding Fathers. Lightbox Nonfiction Subscription,
https://learn.openlightbox.com/TASubscription/92fe5023-7012-4c62-a2bf-77a2d5dd0963/9081e918-aca7-4d85-8f61-2ac49ebd27ee/5/314.
